Although there are specific languages like Solidity and Simplicity to develop Blockchains, in general, any Object Oriented Programing Language can create a blockchain. As there are many options under this broad category, it is a bit daunting to decide the best programming language that complies with the majority of the requirements of a blockchain. To evaluate the best option one needs to realize the contrasting difference of a blockchain to that of conventional software and applications. Python blockchain programming has certain advantages including that of creating "unmistakable" codes.
The Internet is programmable information. The blockchain is programmable scarcity.-Balaji Srinivasan, CTO, Coinbase
In terms of its architecture and functioning, a Blockchain is comparable to a Data Structure rather than a software or application. The prime feature of blockchain coding is being effective to handle data in bytes rather than bulk chains of instructions. Each transaction in a blockchain is immensely important so is, its every line of code. A blockchain programming need not be long lines of unending codes like conventional software. Even a code less than a hundred lines is enough to create a blockchain.
An important aspect of reliable blockchain development is the emphasis on security. Simpler the coding, stronger the program. This is due to generic eradication of fuzzy and long codes, that has a possibility of behaving anomalously. Some code might turn up as potential bugs leaving leeway for attacks and hacks. Blockchain cannot afford any bugs, as security is among the paramount reasons for its adoption.
Another important aspect of blockchain programming is scalability or performance. In blockchain development, scalability is synonymous with performance because the platform is supposed to be the basis of unlimited applications over it. A blockchain is developed to attain unlimited possibilities in the long term even if it has specific objectives in the short run. Scalability of the programming behind the blockchain will determine the contrasting use cases of the technology, thus, becoming the prime parameter of performance. In the wake of faster networks, strong blockchain platforms are inevitable.
The joy of coding Python should be in seeing short, concise, readable classes that express a lot of action in a small amount of clear code -- not in reams of trivial code that bores the reader to deal. -Guido van Rossum
A majority of blockchain developers prioritize Python as the most preferred language. Python is a relatively new language compared to C++ or Java. Simplicity is a major characteristic of this language, making it the new basis for developers. Guido van Rossum created Python in 1991 with a sole objective to develop a simple and minimalistic programming language. It is free of complex syntax, and developers using it need not worry about the structure.
Since Python is open source, it is evolving to comply with the requirement of new technologies. It has huge libraries growing every day transforming it gradually as the most popular universal coding language. Because of the unique fundamental nature of Python as a coding language, it has certain advantages over other languages for private blockchain development as well as open networks.
Python is easy, reliable and the language with the strongest performance parameter for general blockchain solutions. Apart from general advantages, there are several specific advantages of Python blockchain programming.
Python blockchain programming has many advantages, but many established blockchains are still running on platforms like C++ and Java. However, Several major platforms, including Ethereum are adopting Python. Satoshi Nakamoto used C++ for Bitcoin blockchain, but Python is opening up new was to adopt the technology.