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A decentralized application (dApp) differs from a normal application as it uses blockchain technology that makes it decentralized. Its popularity is resulting in the rise of blockchain application development. Nowadays, you may find various dApp development platforms, but how to choose one that perfectly fulfills your requirements?
This blog gives you a thorough understanding of dApps, the top dApps platforms, and their features.
What are Decentralized Applications (dApps)
Decentralized applications (dApps) are open-source software applications that run on a blockchain. These applications operate autonomously through smart contracts, which store the logic or program code. So, these smart contracts are backend code of dApps that runs on a decentralized network such as Ethereum, Solana, etc.
Types of DApps
There are the following two types of dApps:
Native DApps
Developers create native dApps, particularly for android or iOS platforms. They are similar to traditional mobile apps. Users can utilize these dApps after downloading them from official app stores.
Web3 DApps
Web3 dApps are software applications for web browsers. Users do not need to download these dApps since they are accessible directly via a web browser. They can use a device that supports a web browser to open web3 dApps.
Also, Read: How DApps are Proving to be the Best Blockchain Solutions for Healthcare
Importance of DApps
DApps run on several servers, so there is no standard IP address. It can help businesses to operate in almost any region without any restrictions.
Additionally, dApps run on peer-to-peer networks wherein multiple nodes stores all the information. So the whole system will seamlessly operate even if a computer node crashes.
In short, dApps have the following importance in the business world:
- Simplified and borderless operations
- Decentralized cloud storage
- Decentralized finance (DeFi)
- Higher trust in a project
- Better data safety
- Less downtime
Now, let us dive into the best dApp development platforms.
Top Platforms for DApp Development
There are several platforms available for developing dApps. To make the best decision, developers need to carefully consider each blockchain platform's unique characteristics. While selecting a dApp development platform, they must take different considerations, such as programming language, scalability, performance, etc.
We have curated a list of top platforms along with their features. You can check out the list to understand which platform works best for dApp development.
Ethereum
Ethereum is among the oldest public blockchain-based platform for dApp development. It has a development interface that speeds up project launch and cuts down on programming time. The platform gained worldwide popularity due to quick and low-cost transactions.
Furthermore, its developer community has expanded significantly since the platform’s inception. Ethereum offers all the necessary tools for building dApps. Developers can easily access these tools on Ethereum.
Another feature of this platform that makes it suitable for dApp development is its programming language-Solidity. Developers have to know this language to create a smart contract on Ethereum.
Also, Read: Solana vs Ethereum Blockchain | Which is Better for dApps
TRON
TRON is one of the top blockchain platforms to think about if you are interested in developing affordable dApps. It enables the development of fully-featured and functional decentralized applications using smart contracts.
The 2018-launched TRON blockchain platform uses the delegated proof-of-stake (DPoS) consensus mechanism to process and record network transactions. The network can support up to 2000 TPS (transactions per second).
The platform is also advantageous to individuals who wish to share their work without losing their copyright. So, it is a good option for artists and content producers.
Tronix is a fundamental unit of account (TRX). When utilizing Tronix solutions, users receive this coin as a reward. People who use the TRON cryptocurrency have complete authority over their information and rewards.
The fact that TRON supports a number of well-known programming languages, including Java, C, C++, Scala, and Go, is another advantage of using it for dApp development. So, developers can create and launch apps on the TRON blockchain if they are familiar with these programming languages.
Also, Explore | Exploring the Top Blockchain Platforms for Your Enterprise
Solana
Solana is an open-source public blockchain that enables its users to access quick, secure, scalable, and decentralized apps. Developers created this platform to bring a trustless, permissionless system with high scalability.
Solana uses Proof-of-History (PoH) consensus mechanism to authenticate transactions. It can process up to 50,000 TPS.
Solana uses Rust for smart contracts and dApps development. However, the platform also supports other programming languages such as C++ and C. So, developers can easily adapt to this blockchain network for dApp development.
Some other advantages of using Solana for dApp development are staking, high scalability, low transaction costs, and an inbuilt censorship-resistant feature.
Also, Explore | Canton Blockchain Network | A Collaboration Among MNCs
Corda
Corda is another dApp development platform that offers high scalability. It is becoming a popular open-source blockchain for building decentralized applications.
The platform offers private as well as permissioned blockchain solutions. The platform is suitable for business-to-business (B2B) solutions since firms can control the accessibility of transaction data. If your main concern is data privacy, then Corda is one of the ideal dApp development platforms.
Furthermore, Corda needs low-level code for dApp development. Developers write smart contracts on Corda in Java virtual machine-compatible language. It integrates various tools and platforms like Azure SQL, Java virtual machine (JVM), PostgreSQL, etc.
Corda also claims to process transactions up to 20,000 TPS. It exhibits a high level of scalability and throughput. It consumes approximately 24.6 Joules per transaction, which is way less than Ethereum (17,222,222 Joules per transaction).
Additionally, the platform uses Byzantine Fault Tolerant Algorithms for processing transactions.
Polygon
Polygon is a layer-2 blockchain platform that uses Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism. This platform addresses the drawbacks of Ethereum, i.e., low transaction speed and lack of scalability. Developers can create Ethereum-based projects on this platform with a higher translation speed at a much lower cost.
Polygon supports Ethereum development tools like Truffle and Web3js. Thus, developers will not find any difficulty when switching to this platform. Additionally, developers can seamlessly move smart contracts from Ethereum to this platform.
Also, Read: Why Develop DeFi dApps and Protocols with Binance Smart Chain
Looking for DApp Development Services
If you are searching for dApp development services, then Oodles will be your ideal solution partner. We offer end-to-end dApp development, including frontend, backend, and more.
Our dApp developers have extensive knowledge and experience in all the above dApp development platforms. Avail our services today!
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